A surgical mask is a type of mask worn by medical professionals in hospitals and other healthcare settings to protect themselves and their patients from the spread of infection.

Surgical masks are typically made from a material such as polypropylene, with elastic ear loops to secure the mask in place over the nose and mouth. They are designed to be lightweight and comfortable to wear for extended periods of time.

Surgical masks provide a barrier against droplets that may be expelled during talking, coughing, or sneezing, helping to prevent the spread of infectious diseases. They also protect the wearer from droplets and splashes from other individuals, reducing the risk of infection.

Surgical masks are designed to be disposable and are typically discarded after each use. They are available in different levels of protection, such as standard or high barrier, depending on the needs of the healthcare setting and the level of risk of exposure to infectious diseases.

Overall, surgical masks are an important item in a hospital setting, providing protection for medical professionals and their patients from the spread of infectious diseases. They are an essential component of infection control protocols and help to ensure the safety of both medical professionals and patients in a medical environment.